OCR Races: Guide to race formats and how to get started

OCR (Obstacle Course Racing) is far from just "one" race – it covers several formats, distances, and difficulty levels, suitable for everything from your first obstacle course to several hours of extreme endurance. In this guide, you'll get an overview of the different types of OCR races, how they work in practice, and how to choose the right one to start with.

What is an OCR race?

An OCR race (Obstacle Course Race) combines running with physical obstacles such as walls, nets, ropes, and carrying exercises along the course. The format demands both fitness, strength, and mental tenacity, and it is precisely this combination that makes the sport so popular among both recreational athletes and professionals.

The different types of OCR races

Although all OCR races are based on the same basic idea, there are several formats to choose from:

  • Sprint: Short distances, typically 3-6 km, with fewer obstacles. Ideal as an introduction to the sport.
  • Standard/Classic: Distances around 8-12 km with a wider selection of obstacles and more difficult techniques.
  • Ultra/Elite: Long distances, often 15+ km, with demanding obstacles and stricter time limits.
  • Team races: Races where you and your team complete the course together and help each other through the obstacles.

How an OCR race works in practice

Most OCR races start in waves (heats), where participants are sent off a few minutes apart to avoid queues at the obstacles. Along the way, you'll encounter a mix of running stretches and obstacles that test various physical attributes – from grip strength to balance and explosiveness. Some races have penalty fees or extra rounds if an obstacle is not completed, while others require you to complete it before you can continue.

How to choose your first OCR race

If you're new to the sport, the best advice is to start with a sprint format close to you. It gives you a feel for the types of obstacles and the pace, without the distance becoming a barrier in itself. From there, you can gradually move towards longer and more demanding formats as your technique and endurance develop.

Ready to start

No matter which format you choose, the right gear is crucial when the course offers mud, water, and physical contact. See our OCR clothing, which is built to withstand the strain. If you need to build your basic fitness before the race, you can find inspiration in our functional training clothing and running gear. For race day itself, our shorts and t-shirts & tank tops are good choices that give you full freedom of movement throughout the course.